History
The Minor Basilica of San Lorenzo Ruiz, or more commonly known as Binondo Church was founded by the Dominican friars in 1596. This church situated in Binondo or more commonly known as Chinatown, was named after the first Filipino saint, Lorenzo Ruiz who was also known to be of Chinese descent.
This 16th century structure was rebuilt into stone in 1606. But it was demolished in 1740 to give way to the new one built in 1749 and was dedicated to the Nuestra Señora Santissima del Rosario. In 1863, the church was devastated by an earthquake. It was also severely damaged during the Second World War, when bombs were dropped and left only a part of the church in 1944. It was later rebuilt and was then named after San Lorenzo Ruiz.
Architectural Design
Most of the structures of Binondo Church were Renaissance-inspired. From its façade, stone walls, and interiors, it reflected the architecture of the early 15th century to 17th century Europe. Through the year and after facing multiple renovations, the church is now known for its likeness to the interior of St. Peter’s dome in Vatican City.
Also, Chinese characters are found on the floor made with stone bricks at the main entrance of the church. They were said to come from tombstones and graves from China which were brought to the Philippines by Chinese traders.
How to get there
From Taft Avenue, ride a Divisoria-bound jeep and hop off in front of the church.